Friday 6 December 2019

From Fiction to Folk Song: Tom Cox’s Help the Witch

First published in Songlines Magazine issue 154, January/February 2020.



There have long been clear associations between poetry and song, but the connections between music and more long-form prose storytelling have been explored less often. An upcoming collaboration between author Tom Cox and Stick in the Wheel’s From Here Records makes the case for a closer relationship between the fields.

Cox has written on many subjects, from golf to musical subcultures to cats to the British landscape, but his 2018 book Help the Witch is a collection of charming and engrossing horror tales steeped in the tradition of the folk tale. “I’ve started to think more of my books as albums themselves, almost,” says Cox. “I feel like they all have the narrative that you get on an album where the actual order of the tracks is really important and they tell a story. People ask me ‘can you suggest a soundtrack, do you have a song for each chapter or each section?’ and when I was writing Help the Witch I thought, well, I could do that, but what if it was totally new music and people actually taking these stories as just a jumping-off point, and seeing where they could go?” So that’s exactly what he did.

Digging out his address book, Cox assembled ten artists from across the folk-psychedelic spectrum – including Gemma Khawaja, Jim Ghedi, and Dan Davies and Jack Sharp of Wolf People – to interpret, retell or reimagine each of the stories of Help the Witch from their own musical perspective. From Here Records stepped up to create the album itself, and they are now running a crowdfunding campaign to release it as a fancy gatefold LP.

Nicola Kearey of From Here Records and Stick in the Wheel (who naturally contribute their own piece to the compilation) sees this coming-together of different artistic realms as an exciting opportunity that is starting to gather steam. “Within the creative community these opportunities for cross-pollination are coming up and people suddenly are realising ‘oh, we can do all this stuff’ and actually it could involve more than one type of audience. You don’t just have record buyers and book lovers, often those people are the same person.

It’s not just the audiences that are one and the same, either. Cox believes that the album itself is so successful in its aims because of the shared terroir between folk music and his own work. They’re connected by ancient tales and shared lands, echoed accurately in the contributing musicians’ offerings. “I feel like they understood the atmosphere of the book. They’re all people who read, they’re all people with a sense of the countryside, a sense of rural history, a sense of social history. I think that’s apparent in the way they approach the songs.

With Kearey believing that “each makes the other a richer experience,” the pairing of folk album and fiction book is an unusual partnership, but one that could become more common in the near future. And what better place to start than one immersed in the creepier side of English folklore?

Folk Supergroup Warm Up the Winter

First published in Songlines Magazine issue 154, January/February 2020.



Two of the most exciting groups to emerge onto the English folk scene in recent years have teamed up to make winter that little bit cosier with the release of an album and a tour.

Together, Lady Maisery – the trio of Hannah James, Rowan Rheingans and Hazel Askew – together with the duo of Jimmy Aldridge & Sid Goldsmith make up a formidable supergroup. Their release Awake Arise: A Winter Album (out December 6 on Many a Thousand Records) is a collection of traditionals and originals that explore winter and the festive season as they have been lived and celebrated for centuries. The pieces include old folk carols, poems and even a recipe for making traditional wassail to bless the trees – and also to make sure you’re kept warm and jolly in the cold evenings.

Lady Maisery’s Hannah James says of the idea behind the project: “Both of our groups are really interested in nature-based music, so it seemed quite natural for us to create a project related to a particular season. We wanted to create an album that really celebrated the different aspects of Christmas and old winter traditions. Many of our winter celebration are to do with bringing warmth and joy to a cold and seemingly lifeless time of year; this album reflects the need to hold onto hope of brighter times, both in winter but also in this uncertain political season that we find ourselves in.


Photo: Lady Maisery and Jimmy Aldrige & Sid Goldsmith, by Elly Lucas.

British-Born Musician Finally Allowed to Stay in the UK

First published in Songlines Magazine issue 154, January/February 2020.



In Songlines issue #150, we looked at the plight of Glasgow-born, London-based Afro-jazz singer Bumi Thomas, who was denied indefinite leave to remain in the UK after discovering that she did not qualify for birthright citizenship. Instead, she was threatened with deportation to her parents’ country, Nigeria. Since then, a positive outcome: on October 23, a judge ruled that to remove Thomas from the UK would be against the public interest, saying “I am of the view that the appellant’s life is in this country where she has made a valuable contribution.” Thomas played her first concert since the decision by joining Rhiannon Giddens and Francesco Turrisi at the Royal Festival Hall on November 22. Thomas’ case gained much exposure from the media and resulted in petitions and crowdfunding for legal fees due to her recognition as a musician. How many others are in the same, unfair situation who cannot benefit from such public visibility?


Photo: Bumi Thomas, by Emre Levent Malkoc.

Various Artists - Protobilly: The Minstrel & Tin Pan Alley DNA of Country Music 1892-2017

First published in Songlines Magazine issue 154, January/February 2020.

Various Artists
Protobilly: The Minstrel & Tin Pan Alley DNA of Country Music 1892-2017
JSP Records (3CD, 226 mins)

This compilation is an amazing and expansive labour of love that traces the journey of country music from the very beginnings of recorded music to the present day. However, with its focus on the influences taken from the early days of pop – from the music halls and vaudeville shows – it steers clear of the most well-trodden ground in the examination of one of America's most valuable folk traditions.

The sequencing of the tracks across the album’s three discs really shines a light on the evolution of the genre. Each piece is represented by between two and four different recorded versions across various styles and time periods. You can hear the development across each example. Warbling voices turn into close harmonies; brass bands and string orchestras are replaced by banjos and guitars; polkas, early jazz, jump blues, Viennese marches and show-tunes transform into folk ballads, bluegrass and good ol' cowboy songs.

The package has an explicit disclaimer warning of the period sensibilities at play on the recordings, which should not be judged by modern standards. It’s nice to go in prepared, but it definitely raises some interesting conversations: it's one thing to safeguard these recordings for posterity and research, but do we really need a song entitled 'N***** Blues' (uncensored, naturally) in the context of this album? Would the compilation have suffered from its omission? I'm not sure it would.

Nevertheless, Protobilly is a collection of awe-inspiring scope and depth. What is clearly the result of years of research has been distilled into nearly four hours of music and a 76-page booklet with detailed descriptions and histories of each song and recording. Entertaining and intriguing in equal measure, this is one hell of a listen.

Lyaman - Abyati 19

First published in Songlines Magazine issue 154, January/February 2020.

Lyaman
Abyati 19
Buda Musique (61 mins)

I have a keen interest in the music of the Comoros and in music associated with Islam, so when the opportunity came to review an album of Sufi chants from the Indian Ocean islands I jumped at the chance. What it contained was completely unexpected – and unlike any Comorian or Sufi music I’d heard before.

Lyaman are a four-piece a cappella ensemble who sing the music of the Shadhuliyya Sufi brotherhood, originally developed by the Comorian population in the north of Madagascar. Where most Sufi vocal music is based on single melody lines, the music of Lyaman sounds much closer to a choral tradition, with each voice singing their own part, creating harmonies and countermelodies as well as incorporating the powerful, rhythmic breathing of the ecstatic Sufi dhikri ceremony. This surprising polyphony even bears resemblance to that of Corsica and Sardinia. It’s a very unique and unusual sound, but the music nevertheless situates its geography very well, with clear shared elements with Arabic, Malagasy and East African music.

The presentation of this album is similar to a field recording, its music completely unadorned by production to allow for a full appreciation of the culture in focus. This is the perfect introduction for an astounding and astonishing musical tradition.

Nahawa Doumbia - La Grande Cantatrice Malienne, Vol. 1

First published in Songlines Magazine issue 154, January/February 2020.

Nahawa Doumbia
La Grande Cantatrice Malienne Vol. 1
Awesome Tapes from Africa (33 mins)

Awesome Tapes from Africa began its life as a record label with a reissue of Malian Wassoulou singer Nahawa Doumbia’s third album back in 2011. Now with 30 releases under their belt, the label returns to Nahawa’s catalogue to examine her earliest recordings.

This album was Nahawa’s debut in 1981, released as Mali’s entry into the Africa-wide ‘Discoveries 81’ competition run by Radio France Internationale. Although she later became known for her combination of traditional instruments from southern Mali with heavy bass, electric guitars and synthesizers, this first album is beautifully stripped back.

Featuring only Nahawa backed by her husband N'Gou Bagayoko on acoustic guitar, this album has a real intimate vibe that lets both musicians’ considerable skills shine through. All ears are of course on Nahawa, whose powerful young voice is more than capable of taking the breath away multiple times per song (just listen to the introduction of ‘Djankonia’) but N’Gou’s guitar, in echoing the styles of both the kamelengoni (youth harp) and ngoni (lute), also provides an amazing example of Mali blues.

The recording here isn’t the best – it struggles with Nawaha’s voice on the high notes – but there’s no doubting the music it contains. This album is a fascinating look at a different side of the Wassoulou sound.